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English Euphemisms

Updated: Sep 20

English Euphemisms

Euphemisms are unpleasant truths wearing diplomatic cologne .... Quentin Crisp


English euphemisms (pronounced you-fuh-miz-ums) are polite, indirect expressions used to replace a phrase that might be considered too harsh, blunt, or offensive. They are a type of figurative language that softens the impact of a difficult or uncomfortable topic, making it easier to discuss. They are used in various situations, from everyday conversation to formal writing.


Use of English Euphemisms

Euphemisms serve several purposes. 1) To be polite or tactful For sensitive topics like death or bodily functions, using a euphemism helps avoid causing discomfort. 2) To mislead or conceal In some cases, euphemisms are used to deliberately obscure the truth or make a negative situation seem less serious. For example, a company might use downsizing instead of firing employees. 3) To avoid taboo words Many cultures and social groups have words or topics that are considered inappropriate to mention directly. Euphemisms provide a way to talk about these subjects without breaking social rules.


Here are some common English euphemisms with their meanings and how they're used in a sentence.


  • Career transition means being fired or leaving a job involuntarily. Our human resources department offers support for employees in a career transition.

  • Let go means fired from a job. The company decided to let go of several employees during the restructuring.

  • A little thin on top meaning bald or balding. He's getting a little thin on top but he still looks great.

  • Between jobs means unemployed. He's currently between jobs while he looks for a new career opportunity.

  • Senior citizen means an old person. The museum offers a discount for senior citizens.

  • Pre-owned means used. Many customers prefer to buy a certified pre-owned car because it's more affordable than a new one.

  • Negative cash flow means losing money. The startup is currently experiencing negative cash flow, but we expect to be profitable by next year.


Euphemisms may be used as a rhetorical strategy, in which case its goal is to change the affectability of a description. The use of euphemisms online is known as algospeak when used to evade automated online moderation techniques used on social media platforms.


English euphemisms are a fascinating and versatile part of the English language, and whether they're fun or necessary really depends on the context. They can be both, but for very different reasons. The difference between a necessary and a fun euphemism relates to the intent of the speaker and the context of the conversation. One aims to shield, while the other aims to delight.


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