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The English Words That Are Most and Least Common

Updated: Sep 20

The English Words That Are Most and Least Common

The most terrifying words in the English language are: I'm from the government and I'm here to help .. Ronald Reagan


In the English language, the most and least commonly used words vary depending on the context, source of data, and type of English (e.g., American vs. British). Let's talk in general terms.

English Words Most Common

The most common words in English are typically function words, which are essential for the structure of sentences but carry little lexical meaning by themselves. These include the, be, and, of, to, a, in, that, have, and I.


These words are essential for constructing basic sentence structures, and they appear frequently in written and spoken language.

English Words Least Common

The least commonly used words tend to be very specific, archaic, or scientific terms that are rarely encountered outside particular fields. Examples include:


Zugzwang - a chess term referring to a situation where every possible move worsens the player's position.

Floccinaucinihilipilification - the action or habit of describing or regarding something as unimportant, of having no value or being worthless.

Syzygy - an astronomical term referring to the alignment of three celestial bodies (such as the sun, earth, and moon during an eclipse).

Limerence - the state of being infatuated or obsessed with another person, and

Antidisestablishmentarianism - opposition to the withdrawal of state support from an established church (historically related to the Church of England).


These words are very rare in everyday conversation and tend to appear mostly in specialized fields, historical texts, or as obscure curiosities.


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